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BRUTAL RACE KILLING IN TEXAS

U.S. Opinion Roundup
By Andrew N. Guthrie
Washington, DC, USA
June 15, 1998

Introduction
Newspapers across the nation are reacting with shock and outrage, following an especially violent and brutal murder in the southern state of Texas, that was apparently racially motivated. we call on . . . to provide us with a sampling of the editorial response, in today's U.S. opinion roundup.

Text
A little more than a week ago, a trio of white ex-convicts in east Texas allegedly picked up a black man, James Byrd, junior, as he walked on a downtown street late at night. Police say instead of taking him home, as they had offered, they drove Mr. Byrd to a deserted spot, beat him, and then tied him to their small truck and dragged him several kilometers along a country road until he died.

Reaction has come from many corners of the nation, including President Clinton, who called almost exactly one year ago for a national conversation about race in this nation, and appointed a commission to examine racial attitudes and attempt to fashion a strategy for improving relations between the races.

We begin our sampling of editorial comment now in the Pacific northwest, with The Oregonian [in Portland] talks about this country "facing its demons".

Voice
The temptation to view this barbaric act from afar as the legacy of unresolved southern racism, however, is as unfair as it is naive. It is unfair for failing to recognize the strides made in the south in relations between races, and it is naive to the degree that it suggests such atrocities 'couldn't happen here. A town of eight-thousand, Jasper is a bona fide member of the new South. Its population is nearly evenly divided between blacks and whites. The sheriff is Caucasian, the mayor is African American. African Americans sit on the local school board. Wednesday, the father of one of the alleged assailants came forward to apologize for his son's role in the victim's death. . . . This country has come a long way in creating equal opportunity and protection for all its inhabitants. But the racial animosity that festers just beneath the surface of social acceptability threatens that progress. This nation must heal its racial wounds, and it must begin by facing them with frank and open dialogue.

Text
The Los Angeles Times, calls the murder "an act of barbarism", and an "incomprehensible" crime, but by contrast with The Oregonian, raises questions about the atmosphere of Jasper.

Voice
The 49-year-old father of three was walking home from his niece's bridal shower on sunday when three men with reported ties to white supremacist groups allegedly abducted him. Police say they chained him to their pickup [truck] and dragged him more than three kilometers down a winding, asphalt road, tearing off his head and his right arm. . . . Such crimes do not spring from a vacuum. They are stoked in the everyday acceptance of racial intolerance. that's why it's so disconcerting to hear the folk of Jasper express surprise that a racial crime could happen in their "quiet country town...." Unlike years ago, the crime has been pursued aggressively and prosecutions will occur. In that regard, it's progress. But the old demons of hatred based on what a person looks like continue their grip. Even as the nation enters a new century, it's too easy and glib to shake our heads and pretend that what happened to James Byrd, junior, couldn't still happen anywhere.

Text
The closest daily paper to Jasper, The Lufkin [Texas] Daily News, ran an editorial by the managing editor, Ernest Murray, in which he said:

Voice
For too long racism and bigotry have been allowed to fester because it is something that's not discussed in polite society . . . The inhuman tragedy that has riveted the attention of the nation on east Texas is not something can be ignored.

Text
For a big city reaction, here is a portion of an editorial in The [New York] Daily News, which calls the murder "a modern-day lynching.'"

Voice
Thirty-five or 40 years ago, such racist crimes were unfortunately common. Black men were lynched for everything from whistling at a white woman to failing to jump off the curb fast enough to let a white man pass. We have come a long way since then. The culture has changed. [Mr.] Byrd's murder made national headlines, including page one of this paper. But we still have a long way to go. [Mr.] Byrd's death must be a reminder to parents everywhere to teach their children tolerance of people who are different. His will be just another senseless murder unless this country -- from the president on down -- takes a strong stand against the kind of hatred that caused it.

Text
Lastly, The Boston Globe points out that criticizing the South for its atmosphere is faulty, when you look at the latest crime figures for the northern state of Massachusetts, considered one of the most liberal of the 50 states.

Voice
Step back and the view worsens, because this example sits in a nest of troubling statistics. From 1990 to 1997 the justice department prosecuted an average of 32 cases of racial violence a year. In 1994 there were 36 cases: ten involved 22 defendants connected with organized hate groups; 26 involved 52 defendants who had no affiliation with hate groups. A bigger picture still comes from the FBI's 1996 hate crime statistics, the most recently available. This tally counted 73-hundred-59 crimes against persons. . . . [including] 12 murders, ten forcible rapes, 14-hundred-44 aggravated assaults, and 17-hundred-62 simple assaults. . . . Texas had a total of 439 hate crimes against persons in 1996, Massachusetts had 523, although some of this may be due to higher reporting rates in Massachusetts. . . . The statistics show that . . . The James Byrd murder . . . Did not occur in a vacuum. Racial violence is still a component in our ongoing national tragedy.

Text
With those thoughts, we conclude this editorial sampling of comment about a recent, apparently racially motivated, murder in east Texas.
(Signed) neb/ang/mmk

June 15, 1998 2:04 p.m. EDT (1804 UTC) nnnn Report 6-10764
Source - Voice of America

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